Aims and objectives
Reducing emergency department length-of-stay (ED LOS) has become increasingly important as our ED volume continues to rise by approximately 4% each year.
In an effort to meet this goal,
decreasing the delay between the time a CT is requested to the time the scan is performed,
or “order-to-scan time,” has become a major quality improvement effort in our emergency radiology division.
To meet this goal,
we assembled a multidisciplinary team including ED radiology staff and trainees,
CT technologists and managers,
ED physician staff and trainees,...
Methods and materials
Baseline Data Collection: To better understand the source of these delays,
we conducted a survey of technologists inquiring about the reasons for CT exam delays.
A pareto chart of survey responses showed that75% of delays were related to patient readiness,
including waiting for labs to result and for an IV to be placed (Figure 1).
Baseline Data Collection: Timestamps of “exam ordered” and “exam begun” were extracted from the electronic medical record,
subtracted from each other (OtB or “order-to-scan” time),
and averaged daily.These were turned...
Results
Our interventions resulted in an immediate,
significant decrease inOtB time from 92 minutes to 67 minutes for I- C-spine CTs,
and from 90 minutes to 74 minutes for I- Stone protocol CTs,
as shown in the updated SPC charts (Figure 7).We also observed decreases in variation in system performance,
as evidenced by narrowing of the 3-sigma control limits.
Updated data analysis has shown that these improvements have been sustained over time.As of 10/1/2017 91% of C-spine CTs and 72% of I- Stone protocol CTs are...
Conclusion
Using classic process improvement tools and interventions focused on automation,
standardization,
and communication,
we decreased exam ordered-to-scan time for unenhanced C-spine CTs and Stone protocol CTs for non-trauma patients in our emergency department.