Aims and objectives
To compare the feasibility and the liver stiffness values obtained by means of a pSWE technique vs.
Transient Elastography.
Methods and materials
Liver fibrosis is an important prognostic factor in chronic liver disease.
It's severity can be assessed invasively (by liver biopsy) or non invasively (by elastography or by biologic tests).
According to EFSUMB guidelines [1] ultrasound based elastographic methods are divided into:
Strain Elastography
Shear Waves Elastography(SWE):
-Transient Elastography
-Point Shear Waves Elastography using ARFI technology (Virtual Touch Quantification- VTQ,
ElastPQ and Samsung)
-2D-Shear Waves Elastography (SSI,
GE,
Toshiba)
Our study included 89 subjects with or without chronic liver disease,
in which liver stiffness (LS),
as...
Results
All 89 patients had 10 valid measurements obtained by pSWE,
but after applying the quality criteria,
reliable LS measurements were obtained in 76/89 cases (85.3%).
Reliable LS measurements by means of TE were obtained in 89/89 cases (100%).
76 patients were included in the final analysis.
The mean LS values by pSWE and TE were very similar:
F0-1: 5.6±1.39 kPa vs.
5.29±1 kPa,
p=0.2;
F2-3: 8.64±1.3 kPa vs.
7.9±2.6 kPa,
p=0.2,but for
F4 the mean values obtained by pSWE were significantly lower as compared to...
Conclusion
pSWE is a feasible method for assessing liver fibrosis.
pSWE results strongly correlate with TE results.
References
[1]EFSUMB Guidelines and Recommendations on the Clinical Use of Ultrasound Elastography.
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[2] Tsochatis EA,
Gurusamy KS,
Ntaoula S,
Cholongitas E,
Davidson BR,
Burroughs AK.
Elastography for the diagnosis of severity of fibrosis in...