Type:
Educational Exhibit
Keywords:
Paediatric, Neuroradiology spine, Anatomy, Ultrasound, Education, Normal variants, Education and training, Congenital
Authors:
A. R. Ventosa, H. Patricio; Algarve/PT
DOI:
10.1594/ecr2018/C-3049
References
1.
Dick EA,
Patel K,
Owens CM,
Bruyn R.
Spinal ultrasound in infants.
The British Journal of Radiology 2002; 75: 384-392.
2. Rufener SL,
Ibrahim M,
Raybaud CA,
Parmar HA.
Congenital spine and spinal cord malformations - pictorial review.
AJR 2010; 194: S26–S37.
3.
Lowe LH,
Johanek AJ,
Moore CH.
Sonography of the neonatal spine: part 1,
normal anatomy,
imaging pitfalls,
and variations that may simulate disorders.
AJR 2007; 188: 733-738.
4.
Lowe LH,
Johanek AJ,
Moore CH.
Sonography of the neonatal spine: part 2,
spinal disorders.
AJR 2007; 188: 739-744.
5. Unsinn KM,
Geley T,
Freund MC,
Gassner I.
US of the spinal cord in newborns: spectrum of normal findings,
variants,
congenital anomalies,
and acquired diseases.
RadioGraphics 2000; 20(4): 923-938.
6.
Mellado JM,
Larrosa R,
Martín J et al.
MDCT of variations and anomalies of the neural arch and its processes: part 1— pedicles,
pars interarticularis,
laminae,
and spinous process.
AJR 2011; 197: W104–W113.