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Type:
Educational Exhibit
Keywords:
Abdomen, Obstetrics (Pregnancy / birth / postnatal period), Foetal imaging, Ultrasound, Ultrasound-Colour Doppler, Ultrasound-Spectral Doppler, Surgery, Diagnostic procedure, Intrauterine diagnosis, Congenital, Hernia, Education and training
Authors:
M. D. Mahajan1, R. N. Chaubal2, N. G. Chaubal2, S. Garg3, R. M. Kakkar3, S. S. Soneji3; 1Bangalore/IN, 2Thane/IN, 3Mumbai/IN
DOI:
10.1594/ecr2015/C-2612
Learning objectives
Fetal anterior abdominal wall defect (AAWD) is an important finding of antenatal ultrasonography; the etiology of which ranges from ‘physiological’ or ‘an isolated anomaly’ to ‘polymalformative syndromes’ and ‘lethal complex malformations’.
One must be aware of several crucial predictors of viability and prognosis.
A detailed ultrasound examination is required to exclude co-existent structural anomalies (especially cardiac) and for consideration of karyotyping.
1.2 THE LEARNING OBJECTIVES OF THIS POSTER ARE: |
- A systematic approach to AAWD in a clinical setting with prenatal ultrasonography
- An overview of spectrum of etiologies and their key diagnostic features,
viz.
Omphalocele,
Gastroschisis,
Pentology of Cantrel (POC),
Limb body wall complex (LBWC),
Amniotic band syndrome,
Bladder exstrophy,
Cloacal exstrophy,
OEIS complex,
and Prune belly syndrome.
- Important prognostic and management implications
1.3 OVERVIEW OF HEADINGS:
|
1.0 Learning objectives
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Learning objectives
1.3 Overview of headings
2.0 Background
2.1 Embryology
2.2 Incidence of anterior abdominal wall defects
2.3 Obstetric ultrasound protocol & other screening tests
2.3.1 In first trimester
2.3.2 In second trimester
2.3.3 In third trimester
3.0 Findings and procedure details
3.1 Omphalocele
3.2 Gastroschisis
3.3 Pentology of Cantrel (POC)
3.4 Limb body wall complex (LBWC)
3.5 Amniotic band syndrome
3.6 Bladder exstrophy
3.7 Cloacal exstrophy
3.8 OEIS complex
3.9 Prune belly syndrome
4.0 Conclusion
|